Wednesday, November 2, 2011



The symptoms of mononucleosis really are a sore throat, fever, fatigue, weight loss, malaise, pharyngeal inflammation, vomiting, petechiae and lack of appetite.
Common signs include lymphadenopathy (enlarged lymph nodes), splenomegaly (enlarged spleen), hepatitis (is best described as inflammation of hepatocytes—cells in the liver) and hemolysis (the bursting of red blood cells).
Often, If the symptoms of mononucleosis are not apparent to begin with 48 hours of possible viral infection, then mononucleosis will never be present. Older adults are more unlikely that to possess a sore throat or lymphadenopathy, but are instead more prone to present with hepatomegaly [enlargement of many liver] and jaundice. Rarer indicators include thrombocytopenia [lower stages of platelets], with or without pancytopenia (lower stages of every type of blood cells), splenic rupture, splenic hemorrhage, upper airway obstruction, pericarditis and pneumonitis. Another rare manifestation of mononucleosis is erythema multiforme.
Mononucleosis is often amid secondary cold agglutinin disease—an autoimmune disease during which abnormal circulating antibodies directed against red blood cells can lead into a sort of autoimmune hemolytic anemia. The cold agglutinin detected is of anti-i specificity. Patients with the symptoms of mononucleosis are sometimes misdiagnosed with a streptococcal pharyngitis [because of the classical clinical triad of fever, pharyngitis and adenopathy] and therefore are given antibiotics comparable to ampicillin or amoxicillin as treatment. 

Symptoms of Mononucleosis


Symptoms of Mononucleosis (also known in North America as mono, the kissing disease or Pfeiffer's disease, and a lot more commonly known as glandular fever in other English-speaking countries) is known as a disease seen most commonly in adolescents and young adults, characterized by fever, sore throat and fatigue. It really is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) or the cytomegalovirus (CMV). Its typically transmitted from asymptomatic individuals through saliva or blood, or by sharing a drinking glass, eating utensils, or needles. The disease is way less contagious than is usually thought. Since the causative virus is also discovered the mucus of a typical infected person, it may be contracted in the—albeit, highly unlikely—circumstance of ingesting droplets by a carrier's cough or sneeze.